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Le Coin / Protocols & Policy

Section

Protocols & Policy

Rules and the agencies that write them.

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  1. Illustration of an upgrade module halted at a barrier on a conveyor, beside a stack of coins in front of a shield.

    Protocols & Policy

    Ethereum developers delay next upgrade's test run over risks to user funds

    Core developers called off the Oct. 26 activation on the Hoodi testnet so they can study how EIP-8037's gas changes interact with existing contracts. No new date is set, the Ethereum Foundation says.

    5h ago

  2. Illustration of an open envelope with a blank letter, a small stack of coins and a balance scale.

    Protocols & Policy

    State securities regulators urge SEC to withdraw its crypto offering rule

    NASAA's Oct. 20 comment letter says the SEC's proposed Regulation Crypto Assets lacks investor protections and exceeds the agency's power to override state law.

    5h ago

  3. Painted illustration of two glass jars of coins resting on a long track of teal and violet blocks.

    Protocols & Policy

    J.P. Morgan's asset manager puts two cash funds on Solana

    J.P. Morgan Asset Management says its tokenized money market funds MONY and JLTXX, the second built for stablecoin issuers' reserves, are now available on Solana to qualified U.S. investors.

    6h ago

  4. Flat illustration of a stack of blank legal papers with a blue quill, beside a plain gold coin.

    Protocols & Policy

    Circle shareholder sues Trump over $2 billion in UAE-linked crypto deals

    The suit, brought on Circle's behalf, alleges the deals broke the Constitution's ban on taking payments from foreign governments; Circle says it did not start the case, and World Liberty calls the claims without merit.

    9h ago

  5. Painted illustration of a phone showing a blank grey profile card, half covered by a closed metal shutter.

    Protocols & Policy

    X hides Polymarket's account from users in India

    X's own account data lists India as the one country where Polymarket's account is withheld; what prompted it is not public.

    9h ago

  6. Pastel 3D illustration of a half-empty glass cube of grey and mint coins beside a wooden gavel.

    Protocols & Policy

    Irish central bank fines Coinbase's e-money arm €3.25 million over customer-money safeguards

    The Central Bank of Ireland says Coinbase Ireland Limited let the account meant to protect customer funds run short for lengthy periods; Coinbase Ireland admitted the breaches, and the fine awaits High Court confirmation.

    10h ago

  7. Illustration of a balance scale with a large green coin and a padlock on one side and a small stack of gray coins on the other.

    Protocols & Policy

    Kalshi affiliate lends dollars against crypto to back perpetual futures trades

    A Kalshi lending arm will make dollar loans secured by bitcoin, ether or eligible stablecoins held at BitGo's trust bank, to fund margin on KalshiEX perpetual futures; the release says neither the lender nor the loans are regulated by the CFTC or NFA.

    14h ago

    • Painted illustration of a lattice of blue and green crystal blocks sketched in the air above an open toolbox.

      Protocols & Policy

      Starknet holders back study of a quantum-safe network of its own

      In a non-binding Snapshot poll that closed Oct. 22, 93.5% of voting power backed researching whether Starknet should become an independent post-quantum blockchain; no move has been approved.

      15h ago

    • A green coin token glides on a streak of light along a pastel track toward a closed padlock, beside a stopwatch whose hand has barely moved.

      Protocols & Policy

      Solana payments now aim to settle for good in under a second

      Solana's Alpenglow upgrade went live on Oct. 21, cutting the time before a transaction can't be reversed from about 12.8 seconds to a target of about 150 milliseconds, according to the Solana Foundation.

      Oct. 21, 2026

    • A consultation document under a magnifying glass, with two comment bubbles, next to a network of linked nodes.

      Protocols & Policy

      UK regulator asks how crypto rules apply to code-run finance apps

      The FCA has opened a consultation on guidance for regulated firms that use decentralised finance, covering operational resilience and money-laundering controls. It is a draft for comment, not new rules.

      Oct. 21, 2026

    • Abstract flat illustration of a tilted rulebook page with a pen, a struck-through line and a network of linked tokens, with the Le Coin wordmark.

      Protocols & Policy

      France asks Europe to tighten crypto rules for stablecoins and trading platforms

      France's finance ministry, market regulator and central bank want the EU's MiCA review to police stablecoins issued inside and outside Europe, bar services on non-compliant coins and put DeFi risk on identifiable firms. These are proposals, not law.

      Oct. 21, 2026

    • A green coin token rests on an open checklist notebook beside a fountain pen, a paper clip and a stack of grey folders.

      Protocols & Policy

      Bank regulator sets stablecoin rules that take effect January 18

      The OCC's final GENIUS Act rule tells banks and would-be issuers how to run a dollar stablecoin, drops a proposed test on yield payments through partners, and leaves money-laundering rules and the application window for later.

      Oct. 21, 2026

    • Blank cream certificates ride a looping green track over pastel hills, under a sun-to-moon arc, beside a chain of green cubes.

      Protocols & Policy

      Malaysia's central bank moves bond settlement onto round-the-clock digital rails

      Bank Negara Malaysia's new SSDS+ platform records tokenised bonds and sukuk on a shared ledger and links to a 24/7 payment system that settles in central bank money, though no issue has been announced on it yet.

      Oct. 21, 2026

    • Arched glass skylight and coffered stone vault inside the Utah State Capitol.

      Protocols & Policy

      Utah sues Kalshi and Susquehanna, calling its contracts illegal gambling

      After winning in federal court, Utah's attorney general has taken Kalshi and its trading partners to state court, seeking an injunction and the return of fees.

      Oct. 20, 2026

    • Flat illustration: envelopes arc from a stack of white cards marked with a bank-column icon and from a stack of green cards marked with a chain-link icon into an open tray on a grey desk.

      Protocols & Policy

      Banks and crypto firms split on stablecoin copies in Treasury comments

      Bank groups want Treasury's GENIUS Act rule to stop wrapped stablecoins from slipping past it; crypto and payments firms want bridging judged by what holders actually own.

      Oct. 20, 2026

    • Rows of grey tiles marked with green flags, a few left blank, beneath a translucent tile waiting above a dotted line.

      Protocols & Policy

      Microsoft, Alphabet and Goldman Sachs join objectors to tokenized stock copies

      The ICE and OKX venue's Oct. 19 notice lists 16 companies refusing tokenized versions of their shares, up from nine four days earlier. All seven new names were on its planned menu.

      Oct. 20, 2026

    • A faceted green gem sits under a glass dome topped with a white check-mark handle, on a white pedestal in front of soft pastel-green hills with snowy peaks.

      Protocols & Policy

      Switzerland approves its first bitcoin ETF, a fund that holds the coins

      FINMA cleared a Swiss retail fund that invests directly in bitcoin, a different wrapper from the crypto ETPs that Swiss exchanges already admit, and waived its diversification rules for bitcoin only.

      Oct. 20, 2026

    • A cream piggy bank, a smartphone with a plain green screen, a small potted plant and a paper coffee cup sit on a light wooden counter in a bright room with large windows.

      Protocols & Policy

      Germany's savings banks start rolling out crypto trading in their banking app

      DekaBank's "Krypto – powered by Deka" puts five cryptocurrencies inside the Sparkasse app, rolling out bank by bank over the coming months at 0.99 euros an order.

      Oct. 20, 2026

    • A massive round steel bank vault door stands open behind a polished metal guard rail, its spoked locking wheel facing the camera, in a brightly lit room.

      Protocols & Policy

      Ramp seeks a crypto custody charter as bankers sue to block such charters

      The spend-management company has applied to the OCC for a national trust bank. Community bankers want a judge to throw out the rule behind those charters.

      Oct. 19, 2026

    • Pastel 3D courtroom: an empty judge's bench with a gavel faces two lecterns, one holding a staircase of green blocks and the other a ribbon-tied bundle of folders.

      Protocols & Policy

      CFTC says CME's own volumes sink its suit over crypto perpetuals

      CME is suing its regulator to have crypto perpetuals treated as swaps. The CFTC's reply says CME's crypto futures volumes rose after the policy, so CME has no injury to sue over.

      Oct. 19, 2026

    • A robotic arm lifts grey tiles off the top of a stack into a tray beside it, leaving the solid green tiles below in place, next to a blank ruler.

      Protocols & Policy

      Solana's Alpenglow upgrade will shrink its activity numbers by design

      Alpenglow is scheduled to activate on Oct. 21 and takes validator votes out of blocks, so transaction counts will fall without any fall in use.

      Oct. 19, 2026

    • A soft pastel balance scale holding a stack of pale blue blocks on one side and a stack of mint-green discs on the other, with two blank cards and a small speech-bubble shape in front.

      Protocols & Policy

      Hyperliquid-backed group urges SEC to adopt its crypto token-sale rules, with five changes

      The Hyperliquid Policy Center backs the SEC's proposed token-offering rules but says they leave open whether those tokens can trade on onchain protocols. Comments close Oct. 20.

      Oct. 19, 2026

    • Flat illustration of a smartphone on a pale desk showing a padlock and a closing door, with a dotted trail of gold coins leading to an open moving box that holds more coins and a blank key tag.

      Protocols & Policy

      Cobo will charge 2% monthly on coins left in its closing app

      Cobo is shutting its Cobo Wallet app on Dec. 1 (UTC+8), 11 a.m. ET Nov. 30, and says users who miss the Nov. 30 withdrawal deadline will be deemed to have agreed to a monthly fee.

      Oct. 16, 2026

    • Three plain white tokens stand in a single stack on a pale wood table, between blank envelopes and an unlabeled pale-blue map.

      Protocols & Policy

      Japan's three megabanks finish a joint yen stablecoin payments test

      SMBC, Mizuho and MUFG say a July trial confirmed that several banks can issue one yen stablecoin together and use it for cross-border company payments.

      Oct. 16, 2026

    • A long, empty oak hearing table with a stack of bound documents and a single desk microphone, lined with pale chairs in a bright white room.

      Protocols & Policy

      Australia's ASIC proposes custody, trading and capital rules for crypto platforms

      Consultation Paper 392 sets out draft standards for platforms that will need licenses when Australia's digital asset law starts on April 8, 2027. Comments close Nov. 27. Treasury separately released draft crypto tax-reporting law.

      Oct. 15, 2026

    • A small brass key on a loop of twine rests between a white ceramic dish and a sage-green one on a lavender surface.

      Protocols & Policy

      Network School is acquiring Farcaster, nearly nine months after Neynar bought it

      A post by Neynar's Rish, recast by the official Farcaster account, says Neynar is transferring the Farcaster app, protocol repositories and related products to Network School. The official Farcaster account has cast an onchain vote for a new 'social smart contract.'

      Oct. 15, 2026

    • A pale blue frosted glass pebble beside a short stack of plain silver coins and a sprig of lingonberries on a white background.

      Protocols & Policy

      Sweden's Riksbank asks lawmakers to prepare for a possible digital krona

      In a letter dated Oct. 7 and published Oct. 15, Sweden's central bank told parliament's finance committee it should start a public inquiry into the laws a digital krona would need, citing security, the digital euro and stablecoins.

      Oct. 15, 2026

    • A green seedling grows from a terracotta pot topped with coins, beside four stacks of plain coins that rise in height on a pale grey background.

      Protocols & Policy

      Arbitrum Foundation offers ARB incentives to apps that adopt USDG

      Protocols with at least $1 million in stablecoins that make Paxos-issued USDG their primary stablecoin on Arbitrum may be eligible for incentives, and the first 10 to reach $10 million in USDG get 200,000 ARB each.

      Oct. 15, 2026

    • Empty oak display shelves in a bright shop, with a single parcel wrapped in brown paper and twine on the counter.

      Protocols & Policy

      Ledger orders resellers to keep wallets off shelves after implant attack

      Ledger's authorized sellers must keep its devices off shelves and displays, hand them over only at purchase and report unusual products, the company said Oct. 15 in a blog post on the attack.

      Oct. 15, 2026

    • One silver coin on a white pedestal between two magnifying glasses, with smaller plain discs scattered in front, on a blue surface.

      Protocols & Policy

      EU banking regulator names USDC first significant e-money token

      The European Banking Authority will take over parts of the supervision of Circle's EU issuer from France's ACPR from Nov. 12, under MiCA's rules for significant tokens.

      Oct. 14, 2026

    • A row of white server blocks with loose cables, several tipped over, on a blue surface.

      Protocols & Policy

      Brooklyn prosecutors and FBI dismantle crypto scam network aimed at Russian speakers

      The Brooklyn DA's Virtual Currency Unit says it seized or disrupted 241 scam domains and 112 servers behind an investment fraud that stole an estimated tens of millions of dollars.

      Oct. 14, 2026

    • A gold coin locked in a clear glass cube on a white platform beside a second, empty platform.

      Protocols & Policy

      Babylon proposes native bitcoin as collateral on Aave V4

      An Aave governance proposal from Babylon Labs would let holders borrow stablecoins against BTC locked in Bitcoin vaults. It still needs a Snapshot vote and an AIP.

      Oct. 14, 2026

    • A white box with a blank brass plate on the front, beside three gold coins, on an orange surface.

      Protocols & Policy

      Coins.ph says Philippine central bank ordered tighter controls; peso deposits shut

      The Philippine crypto exchange says the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas directed it to improve internal controls, that peso cash-ins over InstaPay and PESONet are paused, and that user funds are safe.

      Oct. 14, 2026

    • A white display shelf holding plain grey cubes, with some slots left empty.

      Protocols & Policy

      Ledger pulls devices in seven Asian markets, finds no tampering in Germany

      Ledger asked resellers in Southeast Asia and Hong Kong to stop selling its wallets during its CryptoBilis implant investigation, and said on Oct. 14 that its security team found no tampered units in German retail and distributor stock.

      Oct. 14, 2026

    • A frosted-glass screen partly hiding a stack of gold coins beside two blank white dice on a periwinkle surface.

      Protocols & Policy

      StarkWare's OffMarket lets Polymarket traders hide which wallet funds their bets

      The web app parks USDC in a zero-knowledge pool on Starknet, then bridges it to a fresh Polygon wallet for each bet. The trades stay public on Polymarket; what it hides is who funded them. An auditing entity holds every user's viewing key in escrow, and U.S. persons are barred.

      Oct. 14, 2026

    • White tiles and gold coins alternating in an infinity loop on a coral-pink surface.

      Protocols & Policy

      Perpetuals.com files notice for 24/7 tokenized-stock venue under SEC exemption

      A 34-page notice published Oct. 14 says Kephas Corp., a Perpetuals.com subsidiary, plans to trade tokenized NMS stock against USDC in permissioned AMM pools on its own Ethereum-compatible Layer 2. No trading has started, and no stocks, tokenizers or liquidity providers are named yet.

      Oct. 14, 2026

    • A violet and a white puzzle piece about to fit together on a lavender surface.

      Protocols & Policy

      Polygon Labs completes Coinme purchase, gaining 37 U.S. money-transmitter licences

      Polygon Labs says it has closed its acquisition of Coinme, a U.S.-licensed crypto payments company, months after the Q2 2026 target it set in January, when it priced the Coinme and Sequence deals together at more than $250 million, a week after state regulators ordered Coinme to pay $2.5 million and approved the change of control.

      Oct. 14, 2026

    • A clear glass box of mixed gold, silver and copper coins with a brass key beside it on a sky-blue surface.

      Protocols & Policy

      Cboe BZX opens a generic path for options on multi-crypto trusts

      A Sept. 29 filing the SEC published on Oct. 13 lets Cboe BZX list options on commodity-based trusts that hold more than one crypto asset, under the same style of generic criteria Cboe Options already uses, once each coin clears a $700 million supply-value test and a surveillance-sharing hook.

      Oct. 14, 2026

    • A cream folder tied with a red ribbon bow on a teal surface, with a single gold coin beside it.

      Protocols & Policy

      Amber scraps WhaleFin deal; Hong Kong exchange licence bid to be withdrawn

      In a 6-K filed Oct. 14, Nasdaq-listed Amber International says WhaleFin Markets will no longer pursue its pending SFC application for Type 1 and Type 7 licences to run a virtual asset trading platform, and its planned purchase of WhaleFin HK will not proceed.

      Oct. 14, 2026

    • An empty bank lobby with a white marble counter and three computer screens, brass posts joined by red velvet ropes in front of it, and tall windows onto trees.

      Protocols & Policy

      OCC says all nine largest banks had debanking policies, crypto among targets

      The Office of the Comptroller of the Currency's final debanking report, released Oct. 14, says JPMorgan Chase, Bank of America and seven other large national banks restricted lawful sectors from 2020 to September 2025. Digital-asset firms were one of six sectors named. The report imposes no new rule.

      Oct. 14, 2026

    • An empty hearing room with a curved wooden dais and chairs under tall windows.

      Protocols & Policy

      CFTC opens comment on rules for leveraged retail crypto trading

      An advanced notice of proposed rulemaking published in the Federal Register on Oct. 13 asks how Dodd-Frank's retail commodity provision should cover leveraged, margined or financed crypto trades, with comments due Dec. 14, 2026.

      Oct. 13, 2026

    • An ornate framed certificate dissolving into blue particles on one side.

      Protocols & Policy

      Ondo says it passed $3 billion in tokenized Treasuries as its USDY edges past BlackRock's BUIDL

      Ondo says it now manages $3 billion in tokenized U.S. Treasury products. RWA.xyz data confirm that its USDY token, at about $2.31 billion, is larger than BlackRock's $2.20 billion BUIDL fund.

      Oct. 13, 2026

    • An empty football stadium with a green field and stands under a blue sky.

      Protocols & Policy

      NFL tells Supreme Court Kalshi's sports contracts are not swaps, backing New Jersey

      In an Oct. 8 amicus brief in Flaherty v. KalshiEX, No. 26-299, the National Football League asks the justices to hear New Jersey's appeal and side with the Sixth and Ninth Circuits, which held that sports event contracts fall outside the federal definition of a swap.

      Oct. 13, 2026

    • A bright, empty modern bank lobby with a white counter, plants and glass offices.

      Protocols & Policy

      Strategy says big-bank bitcoin adoption rose to 34% in its own index

      Strategy's Bitcoin Banking Adoption Index, posted to its investor relations page on Oct. 12, scores 25 banks and puts Fidelity first at 77%. The company scores itself into the method: three of the 15 dimensions score lending against its MSTR stock and STRC preferred, or products built on STRC.

      Oct. 13, 2026

    • A brass wax-seal stamp beside a sheet of cream paper bearing a round wax seal.

      Protocols & Policy

      Kraken says it has full market approval from Dubai's crypto regulator

      Kraken's parent Payward says Dubai's Virtual Assets Regulatory Authority gave it Full Market Approval, and VARA's public register shows an active licence for Payward FZCO, issued Oct. 6, for two activities.

      Oct. 13, 2026

    • A stack of red and blue discs on a pale background.

      Protocols & Policy

      Bank of Korea governor says won-stablecoin issuers will be bank-led, with banks holding 50% plus one, 'as agreed'

      Governor Shin Hyun-song told lawmakers on Oct. 12 that won-stablecoin issuance would start with bank-led groups, as had been agreed, according to NATV's broadcast of the hearing, nine months after Korea's financial regulator said issuer ownership was undecided.

      Oct. 12, 2026

    • An empty open-plan office with rows of desks and monitors under large windows.

      Protocols & Policy

      DTCC says its tokenization service for a depository holding over $114 trillion is due this month

      The Depository Trust & Clearing Corporation says its DTC subsidiary will launch tokens of the stocks, ETFs and Treasuries it holds in October 2026, under an SEC staff letter that limits the assets, the users and the term to three years from launch.

      Oct. 12, 2026

    • A small black hardware device beside a broken silver padlock, its shackle snapped off, on a white table.

      Protocols & Policy

      Ledger confirms implant in CryptoBilis-sold device as Bitquery counts $93.2 million stolen

      Ledger says one device sold through its Southeast Asian reseller CryptoBilis carried an unauthorized hardware implant, and blockchain analytics firm Bitquery counts $93.2 million taken from 315 wallets, most of it in Tether's USDT on TRON.

      Oct. 11, 2026

    • A blue balance scale on a light blue background holding a green ball and a red ball.

      Protocols & Policy

      Kalshi and Polymarket US self-certify new contracts without prior CFTC approval

      Kalshi self-certified a stock-index future with no expiry date and Polymarket US self-certified yes-or-no contracts on drug prices and food-stamp enrollment, so each exchange attests its contract complies with the law and the CFTC can step in only after the filing.

      Oct. 9, 2026

    • A stacked cream-coloured cone shape, like a skep, on a teal background.

      Protocols & Policy

      Le Coin analysis: A credit card routing bill could give banks a reason to pick a stablecoin lane, or a lane nobody uses

      The Credit Card Competition Act would let merchants choose the network for a credit card payment. Le Coin's analysis: a covered bank will switch on the second network that still pays it. An independent stablecoin rail could pay it either way: interchange on Visa or Mastercard, distribution payments while coins stay outstanding on its platform. Debit routing shows the other path.

      Oct. 9, 2026

    • A small brushed-steel vault capsule closing over a single gold coin on a mint-green surface.

      Protocols & Policy

      Justin Drake calls for a 'bunker mode' move to fresh crypto addresses, citing AI math gains

      Drake says it is now reasonable to brace for the signature scheme behind most bitcoin and ether wallets to break, in the worst case within months, citing AI's progress in math. Critics who answered him on X said he showed no evidence of a break.

      Oct. 7, 2026

    • A manila file folder with a red stripe being pulled from a grey metal filing cabinet.

      Protocols & Policy

      FinCEN withdraws pending crypto reporting proposals on unhosted wallets and mixers

      Two Federal Register notices published Oct. 6 withdraw a December 2020 plan covering transactions involving unhosted wallets and an October 2023 plan aimed at international cryptocurrency mixing.

      Oct. 6, 2026